Fayyaz Ahmad
Date of Birth: 15-09-1989
Nationality: Pakista. ni
Email: fayyaz@lzu.edu.cn
Office ：Qiyun Building 1130
RESEARCH AREAS
Economic Growth, Exchange Rate Policy, Foreign Investment, Environmental Economics, Energy, Tourism.
ACADEMIC BACKGROUND
Ph.D. (Graduation Date: June 2017)
Major: Regional Economics
Institute: Lanzhou University, Gansu, China.
RESEARCH AND STUDY GRANTS
1. Full scholarship from China Scholarship Council for pursuing PhD in Regional Economics (2012-2017)
2. Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL) Grant (2016) from Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Malaysia (RM17000). [Co-researcher]
3. Short Term Internal Research Fund (STIRF) Grant (2016) from Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Malaysia (RM25000). [Co-researcher]
PUBLICATIONS
[1] Ahmad, Fayyaz, Muhammad Umar Draz, Wei Yew Chang, Su Chang Yang, and Lijuan Su. 2021. “More than the Resource Curse: Exploring the Nexus of Natural Resource Abundance and Environmental Quality in Northwestern China.” Resources Policy 70(April 2020):101902. doi: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2020.101902.
[2] Ahmad, Fayyaz, Muhammad Umar Draz, Ilhan Ozturk, Lijuan Su, and Abdul Rauf. 2020. “Looking for Asymmetries and Nonlinearities: The Nexus between Renewable Energy and Environmental Degradation in the Northwestern Provinces of China.” Journal of Cleaner Production 266:121714. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.121714. *3+ Ahmad, Fayyaz, Muhammad Umar Draz, Lijuan Su, and Abdul Rauf. 2019. “Taking the Bad with the Good: The Nexus between Tourism and Environmental Degradation in the Lower Middle-Income Southeast Asian Economies.” Journal of Cleaner Production 233:1240–49. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.06.138. *4+ Ahmad, Fayyaz, Muhammad Umar Draz, and Su Chang Yang. 2018. “Causality Nexus of Exports, FDI and Economic Growth of the ASEAN5 Economies: Evidence from Panel Data Analysis.” Journal of International Trade and Economic Development 27(6):685–700. doi: 10.1080/09638199.2018.1426035. *5+ Ahmad, Fayyaz, Muhammad Umar Draz, and Su Chang Yang. 2019. “China’s Economic Development: Does Exchange Rate and FDI Nexus Matter?” Asian-Pacific Economic Literature 33(2):81–93. doi: 10.1111/apel.12268.
[6] Ahmad, Fayyaz, Hui Xu, Muhammad Umar Draz, Ilhan Ozturkc, Abbas Ali Chandio, Yanping Wang, and Dawei Zhang. 2021. “The Case of China’s Fiscal Decentralization and EcoEfficiency: Is It Worthwhile or Just a Bootless Errand?” Sustainable Production and Consumption 26:89–100. doi: 10.1016/j.spc.2020.09.014.
[7] Ahmad, F., Draz, M.U., Chandio, A.A., Ahmad, M., Su, L., Shahzad, F., Jia, M., 2022. Natural resources and environmental quality: Exploring the regional variations among Chinese provinces with a novel approach. Resour. Policy 77, 102745. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2022.102745
[8] Ahmad, F., Draz, M.U., Chandio, A.A., Su, L., Ahmad, M., Irfan, M., 2021. Investigating the myth of smokeless industry: environmental sustainability in the ASEAN countries and the role of service sector and renewable energy. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 28, 55344–55361. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-14641-8
[9] Xue, D., Yue, L., Ahmad, F., Draz, M.U., Chandio, A.A., Ahmad, M., Amin, W., 2022b. Empirical investigation of urban land use efficiency and influencing factors of the Yellow River basin Chinese cities. Land use policy 117, 106117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106117
[10] Xue, D., Yue, L., Ahmad, F., Umar Draz, M., Ali Chandio, A., 2021. Urban eco-efficiency and its influencing factors in Western China: Fresh evidence from Chinese cities based on the US-SBM. Ecol. Indic. 127, 107784. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107784
[11] Yue, L., Miao, J., Ahmad, F., Draz, M.U., Guan, H., Chandio, A.A., Abid, N., 2022. Investigating the role of international industrial transfer and technology spillovers on industrial land production efficiency: Fresh evidence based on Directional Distance Functions for Chinese provinces. J. Clean. Prod. 340, 130814. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.130814
[12] Yue, L., Yan, H., Ahmad, F., Saqib, N., Ali, A., Muhammad, C., Ahmad, M., 2023. The dynamic change trends and internal driving factors of green development efficiency : robust evidence from resource ‑ based Yellow River Basin cities. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-25684-4
[13] Abid, N., Ceci, F., Ahmad, F., Aftab, J., 2022a. Financial development and green innovation , the ultimate solutions to an environmentally sustainable society : Evidence from leading economies. J. Clean. Prod. 369, 133223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.133223
[14] Abid, N., Marchesani, F., Ceci, F., Masciarelli, F., Ahmad, F., 2022b. Cities trajectories in the digital era : Exploring the impact of technological advancement and institutional quality on environmental and social sustainability. J. Clean. Prod. 377, 134378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134378
[15] Abid, N., Ahmad, F., Aftab, J., Razzaq, A., 2023. A blessing or a burden? Assessing the impact of Climate Change Mitigation efforts in Europe using Quantile Regression Models. Energy Policy 178, 113589. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113589
[16] Ahmad, Fayyaz, Muhammad Umar Draz, Lijuan Su, Ilhan Ozturk, and Abdul Rauf. 2018. “Tourism and Environmental Pollution: Evidence from the One Belt One Road Provinces of Western China.” Sustainability (Switzerland) 10(10):1–22. doi: 10.3390/su10103520.
[17] Ahmad, Fayyaz, Muhammad Umar Draz, Lijuan Su, Ilhan Ozturk, Abdul Rauf, and Shahid Ali. 2019. “Impact of FDI Inflows on Poverty Reduction in the ASEAN and SAARC Economies.” Sustainability (Switzerland) 11(9):1–24. doi: 10.3390/su11092565.
[18] Yue, Li, Dan Xue, Muhammad Umar Draz, Fayyaz Ahmad, Jiaojiao Li, Farrukh Shahzad, and Shahid Ali. 2020. “The Double-Edged Sword of Urbanization and Its Nexus with EcoEfficiency in China.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17(2). doi: 10.3390/ijerph17020446.
[19] Su, L., Zheng, Y., Ahmad, F., Ozturk, I., Wang, Y., Tian, T., Rehman, A., 2023. Environmental Regulations and Chinese Energy Sustainability : Mediating Role of Green Technology Innovations in Chinese Provinces. Sustainability 15, 8950. https://doi.org/https:// doi.org/10.3390/su15118950
[20] Wang, H., Jiang, A., Ahmad, F., Abid, N., Chandio, A.A., 2023. Attribute imbalances and innovation implementation based on grounded theory: A case of Chinese enterprises in Gansu Province. Bus. Strateg. Environ. 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.3497
[21] Wang, X., Ahmad, F., Wang, J., Luo, H., Chandio, A.A., Khan, S., 2023. Environmental regulation and export sophistication impact on Chinese firms: a global value chain perspective. Environ. Dev. Sustain. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-023-04070-7
[22] Wei, D., Ahmad, F., Abid, N., Khan, I., 2023. The impact of digital inclusive finance on the growth of the renewable energy industry: Theoretical and logical Chinese experience. J. Clean. Prod. 428, 139357. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.139357
[23] F. Shahzad, U. Shahzad, Z. Fareed, N. Iqbal, S. H. Hashmi, and F. Ahmad, “Asymmetric nexus between temperature and COVID-19 in the top ten affected provinces of China: A current application of quantile-on-quantile approach,” Sci. Total Environ., vol. 736, p. 139115, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139115
[24] A. Rauf et al., “Does sustainable growth, energy consumption and environment challenges matter for Belt and Road Initiative feat? A novel empirical investigation,” J. Clean. Prod., vol. 262, p. 121344, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.121344
[25] S. Ali, J. Zhang, M. Abbas, M. U. Draz, and F. Ahmad, “Symmetric and Asymmetric GARCH Estimations and Portfolio Optimization: Evidence From G7 Stock Markets,” SAGE Open, vol. 9, no. 2, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019850243
[26] A. A. Chandio, Y. Jiang, A. Rauf, F. Ahmad, W. Amin, and K. Shehzad, “Assessment of formal credit and climate change impact on agricultural production in Pakistan: A time series ARDL modeling approach,” Sustain., vol. 12, no. 13, pp. 1–19, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135241
[27] A. A. Chandio, W. Akram, F. Ahmad, and M. Ahmad, “Dynamic relationship among agriculture-energy-forestry and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions: empirical evidence from China,” Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., vol. 27, no. 27, pp. 34078–34089, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-09560-z
[28] A. A. Chandio, I. Ozturk, W. Akram, F. Ahmad, and A. A. Mirani, “Empirical analysis of climate change factors affecting cereal yield: evidence from Turkey,” Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., vol. 27, no. 11, pp. 11944–11957, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-07739-y
[29] A. A. Chandio, Y. Jiang, F. Ahmad, W. Akram, S. Ali, and A. Rauf, “Investigating the long-run interaction between electricity consumption, foreign investment, and economic progress in Pakistan: evidence from VECM approach,” Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., vol. 27, no. 20, pp. 25664–25674, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-08966-z
[30] A. A. Chandio et al., “Does Energy-Growth and Environment Quality Matter for Agriculture Sector in Pakistan or not? An Application of Cointegration Approach,” Energies, vol. 12, no. 10, pp. 1–17, 2019. https://doi.org/10.3390/en12101879
[31] A. A. Chandio, A. Rauf, Y. Jiang, I. Ozturk, and F. Ahmad, “Cointegration and causality analysis of dynamic linkage between industrial energy consumption and economic growth in Pakistan,” Sustain., vol. 11, no. 17, 2019. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11174546
[32] A. A. Chandio, Y. Jiang, J. G. M. Sahito, and F. Ahmad, “Empirical insights into the long-run linkage between households energy consumption and economic growth: Macro-level empirical evidence from Pakistan,” Sustain., vol. 11, no. 22, 2019. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11226291
[33] A. Rahman, S. M. W. Murad, F. Ahmad, and X. Wang, “Evaluating the ekc hypothesis for the bcim-ec member countries under the belt and road initiative,” Sustain., vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 1–20, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12041478
[34] N. Zhang, J. Deng, F. Ahmad, and M. U. Draz, “Local government competition and regional green development in China: The mediating role of environmental regulation,” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, vol. 17, no. 10, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103485
[35] J. Deng, N. Zhang, F. Ahmad, and M. U. Draz, “Local government competition, environmental regulation intensity and regional innovation performance: An empirical investigation of Chinese provinces,” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, vol. 16, no. 12, pp. 1–17, 2019. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122130.
[36] X. Gao, Z. Ji, F. Ahmad, and M. U. Draz, “Financial Support and Growth of Township and Village Enterprises in China: Fresh Evidence From Regional Analyses,” SAGE Open, vol. 9, no. 2, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019858444
[37] N. Abid, J. Wu, F. Ahmad, M. U. Draz, A. A. Chandio, and H. Xu, “Incorporating environmental pollution and human development in the energy-growth nexus: A novel long run investigation for Pakistan,” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, vol. 17, no. 14, pp. 1–22, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17145154
[38] Ahmad, M., Jabeen, G., Ahsan, S., Shah, A., Rehman, A., 2022. Assessing long ‑ and short ‑ run dynamic interplay among balance of trade , aggregate economic output , real exchange rate , and - CO 2 emissions in Pakistan, Environment, Development and Sustainability. Springer Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-021-01747-9
[39] Ahmad, M., Jabeen, G., Ahsan, S., Shah, A., Rehman, A., 2021. Assessing long ‑ and short ‑ run dynamic interplay among balance of trade , aggregate economic output , real exchange rate , and - CO 2 emissions in Pakistan, Environment, Development and Sustainability. Springer Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-021-01747-9
[40] Ali, A., Akram, W., Raza, G., Ankrah, M., Ahmad, F., 2022. Ecological Informatics Assessing the impacts of meteorological factors on soybean production in China : What role can agricultural subsidy play ? Ecol. Inform. 71, 101778. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2022.101778
[41] Ali, A., Jiang, Y., Ahmad, F., Adhikari, S., Ul, Q., 2021. Technology in Society Assessing the impacts of climatic and technological factors on rice production : Empirical evidence from Nepal. Technol. Soc. 66, 101607. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101607
[42] Ali, A., Shujaat, C., Dicle, A., Fayyaz, O., Ghulam, A., Sargani, R., 2023. The role of climatic changes and financial development to the ASEAN agricultural output : a novel long ‑ run evidence for sustainable production. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 13811–13826. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-23144-z
[43] Bernard, B.M., Song, Y., Hena, S., Ahmad, F., Wang, X., 2022. Assessing Africa ’ s Agricultural TFP for Food Security and Effects on Human Development : Evidence from 35 Countries. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14116411
[44] Chandio, A.A., 2021. Addressing the long- and short-run effects of climate change on major food crops production in Turkey. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-14358-8
[45] Chandio, A.A., Ahmad, F., Sargani, G.R., Amin, A., Twumasi, M.A., 2022a. Analyzing the effective role of formal credit and technological development for rice cultivation. AsiaPacific J. Reg. Sci. 6, 683–711. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41685-022-00240-z
[46] Chandio, A.A., Akram, W., Bashir, U., Ahmad, F., Adeel, S., Jiang, Y., 2022b. Sustainable maize production and climatic change in Nepal: robust role of climatic and non-climatic factors in the long-run and short-run, Environment, Development and Sustainability. Springer Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-022-02111-1
[47] Chandio, A.A., Akram, W., Ozturk, I., Ahmad, M., Ahmad, F., 2021a. Towards long-term sustainable environment: does agriculture and renewable energy consumption matter? Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 28, 53141–53160. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-14540-y
[48] Chandio, A.A., Jiang, Y., Amin, A., Ahmad, M., Akram, W., Ahmad, F., 2022c. Climate change and food security of South Asia: fresh evidence from a policy perspective using novel empirical analysis. J. Environ. Plan. Manag. 0, 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1080/09640568.2021.1980378
[49] Chandio, A.A., Jiang, Y., Amin, A., Akram, W., Ozturk, I., Sinha, A., Ahmad, F., 2022d. Modeling the impact of climatic and non-climatic factors on cereal production : evidence from Indian agricultural sector 14634–14653. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-16751- 9
[50] Chandio, A.A., Jiang, Y., Fatima, T., Ahmad, F., Ahmad, M., Li, J., 2022e. Assessing the impacts of climate change on cereal production in Bangladesh: evidence from ARDL modeling approach. Int. J. Clim. Chang. Strateg. Manag. 14, 125–147. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCCSM-10-2020-0111
[51] Chandio, A.A., Twumasi, M.A., Ahmad, F., Sargani, G.R., Jiang, Y., 2022f. Does financial development mitigate the effects of climate variability on rice cultivation? Empirical evidence from agrarian economy. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-19010-7
[52] Gao, X., Ji, L., Chandio, A.A., Gul, A., Twumasi, M.A., Ahmad, F., 2022. Towards Sustainable Agriculture in China : Assessing the Robust Role of Green Public Investment. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14063613
[53] Gao, X., Wang, S., Ahmad, F., Chandio, A.A., Ahmad, M., Xue, D., 2021. The nexus between misallocation of land resources and green technological innovation: a novel investigation of Chinese cities. Clean Technol. Environ. Policy 23, 2101–2115. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-021-02107-x
[54] Gokmenoglu, A.A.C.K.K., Li, F.A.J., 2022. Towards sustainable agriculture in SAARC countries : exploring the long ‑ run impact of GHG emissions on agricultural productivity. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-022-04582-1
[55] He, Y., Yang, S., Ahmad, F., Ozturk, I., Draz, M.U., Chandio, A.A., 2022. Investments in environmental preservation : is the government crowding in green enterprises ? Evidence from a-listed companies in China Investments in environmental preservation : is the government crowding in green enterprises ? Econ. Res. Istraživanja 0, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2022.2106504
[56] Irfan, M., Salem, S., Ahmad, M., Acevedo-duque, Á., 2022. Interventions for the Current COVID-19 Pandemic : Frontline Workers ’ Intention to Use Personal Protective Equipment 9, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.793642
[57] Mushtaq, Z., Wei, W., Jamil, I., Sharif, M., Ali, A., Ahmad, F., 2022. Evaluating the factors of coal consumption inefficiency in energy intensive industries of China : An epsilon-based measure model. Resour. Policy 78, 102800. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2022.102800
[58] Rauf, A., Ozturk, I., Ahmad, F., Shehzad, K., Chandiao, A.A., Irfan, M., Abid, S., Jinkai, L., 2021. Do Tourism Development , Energy Consumption and Transportation Demolish Sustainable Environments ? Evidence from Chinese Provinces 1– 23. https://doi.org/10.3390/su132212361
[59] Rehman, A., Ma, H., Alvarado, R., Ahmad, F., 2023. total reserves , and economic development of Pakistan. Econ. Chang. Restruct. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10644-023- 09490-z
[60] Rehman, A., Ma, H., Khan, M.K., Khan, S.U., Murshed, M., Ahmad, F., Mahmood, H., 2022a. The asymmetric effects of crops productivity, agricultural land utilization, and fertilizer consumption on carbon emissions: revisiting the carbonization-agricultural activity nexus in Nepal. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-18994-6
[61] Rehman, A., Ma, H., Khan, S.U., Murshed, M., Khan, M.K., Ahmad, F., Chishti, M.Z., 2022b. Do Exports of Communication Technology , Food , Manufacturing , and Foreign Investments Foster Economic Growth in Pakistan ? an Exploration From Asymmetric. J. Knowl. Econ. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-022-01052-4
[62] Rehman, A., Mahtab, M., Alvarado, R., Is, C., Ahmad, F., Mariana, L., Claudia, M., Pupazan, M., 2022c. Carbonization and agricultural productivity in Bhutan : Investigating the impact of crops production , fertilizer usage , and employment on CO 2 emissions 375. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134178
[63] Rehman, A., Radulescu, M., Ahmad, F., Kamran, M., Iacob, S.E., Cismas, L.M., Rehman, A., Radulescu, M., Ahmad, F., Kamran, M., Iacob, S.E., Mariana, L., Investigating, C., 2022d. Investigating the asymmetrical influence of foreign direct investment , remittances , reserves , and information and communication technology on Pakistan ’ s economic development. Econ. Res. Istraživanja 0, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2022.2131591
[64] Su, L., Ji, T., Ahmad, F., Ali, A., Munir, C., Gul, A., Abdul, J., 2023. Technology innovations impact on carbon emission in Chinese cities : exploring the mediating role of economic growth and industrial structure transformation. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-25493-9
[65] Wang, S., Ahmad, F., Li, Y., Abid, N., Chandio, A.A., 2022. The Impact of Industrial Subsidies and Enterprise Innovation on Enterprise Performance : Evidence from Listed Chinese Manufacturing Companies. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14084520
[66] Xue, D., Li, X., Ahmad, F., Abid, N., 2022a. Exploring Tourism Efficiency and Its Drivers to Understand the Backwardness of the Tourism Industry in Gansu , China. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191811574
[67] Zhang, D., Wu, L., Huang, S., Zhang, Z., Ahmad, F., Zhang, G., Shi, N., Xu, H., 2021. Ecology and environment of the Belt and Road under global climate change : A systematic review of spatial patterns , cost efficiency , and ecological footprints. Ecol. Indic. 131, 108237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.108237
[68] Zhang, D., Wu, L., Niu, X., Guo, Z., Zhang, Z., Li, S., Zhang, G., Ahmad, F., Shang, Z., Xu, H., 2022. Looking for ecological sustainability : A dynamic evaluation and prediction on the ecological environment of the belt and road region. Sustain. Prod. Consum. 32, 851–862. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2022.06.007
[69] Zhang, J., Li, P., Liza, F.F., Ahmad, F., Lv, C., Cao, Z., 2023. How does the belt and road initiative affect the carbon emissions of China ’ s cities ? 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.1066122
[70] Zhang, N., Deng, J., Ahmad, F., Umar, M., 2022. demands , government environmental governance , and green technology innovation in China : evidence from panel VAR model. Environ. Dev. Sustain. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-022-02463-8
[71] Zhang, N., Deng, J., Jiang, Y., Ahmad, F., 2023. How does the development of digital inclusive finance in China affect green technology innovation? A theoretical mechanism study and empirical analysis. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023- 27072-4
[72] Zhu, W., Ahmad, F., Draz, M.U., Ozturk, I., 2022. Revisiting the nexus between exchange rate , exports and economic growth : further evidence from Asia. Econ. Res. Istraživanja 0, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2022.2059692
[73] Saqib, N., Usman, M., Mahmood, H., Abbas, S., Ahmad, F., Mihai, D., Mallek, R.S., 2023. The moderating role of technological innovation and renewable energy on CO2 emission in O.E.C.D. countries: evidence from panel quantile regression approach. Econ. Res. Istraz. 36. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2023.2168720
[74] Chandio, A.A., Gokmenoglu, K.K., Khan, I., Ahmad, F., Jiang, Y., 2023. Does internet technology usage improve food production? Recent evidence from major rice-producing provinces of China. Comput. Electron. Agric. 211, 108053. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2023.108053
[75+ Ma, R., Abid, N., Yang, S., Ahmad, F., 2023. From crisis to resilience : strengthening climate action in OECD countries through environmental policy and energy transition. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-29970-z
[76] Xu, Q., Khan, S., Balsalobre-Lorente, D., Ahmad, F., 2023. Research and development for a carbon-neutral future and the status of EKC in G7 economies: evidence from CSARDL approach. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-30037-2
[77] Shahzad, F., Ali, S., Hussain, I., Sun, L., Wang, C., Ahmad, F., 2023. The Impact of Customer Incivility and Its Consequences on Hotel Employees : Mediating Role of Employees ’ Emotional Exhaustion. Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.3390/su152115211
